2018年6月英語六級聽力真題-第1套-短文2

【真題完整試卷在”公-重-浩“：超能資料庫】

聽力試題、聽力原文、答案：

一、聽力試題：

Passage 2

12. A) All services will be personalized.

B) A lot of knowledge-intensive jobs will be replaced.

C) Technology will revolutionize all sectors of industry.

D) More information will be available.

13. A) In the robotics industry.

B) In the information service.

C) In the personal care sector.

D) In high-end manufacturing.

14. A) They charge high prices.

B) They need lots of training.

C) They cater to the needs of young people.

D) They focus on customers' specific needs.

15. A) The rising demand in education and healthcare in the next 20 years.

B) The disruption caused by technology in traditionally well-paid jobs.

C) The tremendous changes new technology will bring to people's lives.

D) The amazing amount of personal attention people would like to have.

二、聽力原文

Passage 2
If you are young and thinking about your career. You want to know where you can make a living. Well, it’s going to be a technological replacement of a lot of knowledge-intensive jobs in the next twenty years. Particularly, in the two largest sectors of labor force with professional skills. One is teaching and the other healthcare. You have so many applications and software and platforms that are going to come in and provide information and service in these two fields, which means a lot of healthcare and education sectors would be radically changed and a lot of jobs will be lost. Now, where will the new jobs be found? Well, the one extra economy can’t be easily duplicated by even smart technologies is the caring sector, the personal care sector. That is, you can’t really get a robot to do a great massage or physically therapy. Or you can’t get the kind of personal attention your need with regard to therapy or any other personal services. They could be very high and personal services. Therapists do charge a lot of money. I think there’s no limit to the amount of personal attention and personal care people would like if they could afford it. But the real question in the future is how come people afford these things if they don’t have money because they can’t get a job that pays enough. That’s why I wrote this book which is about how to reorganize the economy for the future when technology brings about destructive changes to what we used to consider high income work.
Q12 What does the speaker say will happen in the next 20 years?
Q13 Where will young people have more chances to find jobs?
Q14 What does the speaker say about therapists?
Q15 What is the speaker’s book about?

三、答案

12. B
13. C
14. A
15. B

【翻譯】

如果你還年輕，還在考慮職業(yè)，

你想知道在哪里可以謀生。

未來20 年，一大批知識密集型的工作將會因為技術(shù)原因而被取代。

特別是具有專業(yè)技能的兩個最大的勞動力領(lǐng)域。

一個是教學(xué)，另一個是醫(yī)療。

這兩個領(lǐng)域有這么多應(yīng)用、軟件和平臺提供信息和服務(wù)，

意味著許多醫(yī)療和教育部門將發(fā)生根本性的變革，許多工作崗位將會流失。

現(xiàn)在，在哪里可以找到新工作？

嗯，個人護(hù)理領(lǐng)域的工作內(nèi)容不可能輕易地被技術(shù)取代，即使是智能技術(shù)也不行。

你不能要求一個機器人做按摩或物理治療效果很好，

或者說，你無法得到個性化的治療或服務(wù)，

高端的個人服務(wù)可能會出現(xiàn)。

治療師們的收費都很髙。

我認(rèn)為，如果人們能夠負(fù)擔(dān)得起，那么他們對個性化的需求是無止盡的。

但未來真正的問題是，如果人們沒有錢，怎么買得起這些東西，

因為他們找不到一份足夠多薪水的工作。

這就是我寫這本書的原因，

這本書主要討論的是在未來社會，當(dāng)技術(shù)給我們曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為高收入的工作帶來破壞性的變化的時候，應(yīng)該如何重新規(guī)劃未來的經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)。

根據(jù)你剛才聽到的短文回答12-15題

問題12：說話者說在未來二十年將會發(fā)生什么？

問題13：年輕人在哪里有更多的工作機會？

問題14：關(guān)于治療師，說話者說了什么？

問題15：說話者的書是關(guān)于什么的？