71、emotion,feeling, passion, sensation, sentiment
這一組名詞都有"感情"的意思。
emotion [i?m?u??n] n.情感，感情，指喜怒哀樂等較激動的情緒，表示某物引起的激動。
He felt mixed emotions when he thought of her.
feeling [?fi:li?] n.指一般的情緒、感覺，它一般不反映感情的本質(zhì)和強(qiáng)度。
passion [?p???n] n.激情，熱情，欲望，極度的仇恨，指強(qiáng)烈的愛好、憤怒或情欲。
He spoke with passion about the love of freedom.
sensation [sen?sei??n] n.指人體感官受到外部刺激時產(chǎn)生的感覺，知覺。
When she watched the film, she had the sensation that she was in a moving car.
sentiment [?sentim?nt] n.思想感情，情緒，感情色彩，指由于某種思想喚起的感情，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀作用，有時候也帶有理智成分。
When our grandmother died,we remembered her life with strong sentiment.
72、encourage,excite, inspire, motivate, stimulate
這一組動詞都有"鼓勵、刺激"的意思。
encourage [in?k?rid?]v.鼓勵，促進(jìn)，含有"使增強(qiáng)勇氣或給予希望"的意味。
He encouraged his son to go to good college.
excite [ik?sait] v.指使人感到激動、興奮；煽動，鼓動。
The band played louder and excited the audience.
inspire [in?spai?] v.鼓舞，激發(fā)，影響，常常帶有"啟迪，啟發(fā)"的意思。
My mother inspires us with stories of her difficult childhood.
motivate [?m?utiveit] v.激發(fā)，促動，強(qiáng)調(diào)激起動機(jī)去做某事。
A desire to go to medical school motivates her to study hard everyday.
stimulate [?stimjuleit] v.刺激，激發(fā)，促進(jìn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)刺激反應(yīng)的結(jié)果。
Cold air stimulates me.
73、equal,equivalent, identical"相同的，相等的"的意思。
equal a. (數(shù)字、數(shù)量、權(quán)力、價值)相等的；(指人)勝任的。
Those two tables are of equal length.
It is a big responsibilityto take on, so I hope he 's equal to the task.
equivalent [i?kwiv?l?nt] a.相等的，相同的，與equal基本可以互換使用。
The two computers are equivalent in speed.
identical [ai?dentik?l] a.同一的，完全相同的。
The boys are identicaltwins.
74、equipment,facility, instrument
equipment [i?kwipm?nt] n.指生產(chǎn)、研究所需要的設(shè)備、裝置，如各種機(jī)器和器材，是不可數(shù)名詞。
a factory with modern equipment
facility [f??siliti] n.較大的設(shè)施、設(shè)備，尤指公用的、帶來便利的設(shè)備。
The facility at that club includes tennis courts and a swimming pool.
instrument [?instrum?nt] n.樂器，儀器，為某個用途而使用的工具。
As a flexible actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.
75、essential,indispensable, necessary
essential [i?sen??l] a.表示屬于某事物的要素或特征是"主要的，核心的，本質(zhì)的，必不可少的"。
The essential point is we must do what the contract says.
indispensable [??ndis?pens?bl] a.強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上是必不可少的，否則就無法維持生命或做不成某一件事。
Warm clothing is indispensable in cold weather.
necessary [?nesis?ri] a.一般用語，強(qiáng)調(diào)從主觀上看是必須的，不可避免的。
用戶評論